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Steel 4340 AMS 6409

Steel 4340 AMS 6409 is the aerospace material specification covering 4340 nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy steel (UNS G43400) bars, forgings, and tubing supplied normalized and tempered to special aircraft-quality cleanliness. It combines the alloy’s deep hardenability and high fatigue strength with a controlled starting condition and tightened inclusion limits for demanding rotating and reciprocating parts.

What defines AMS 6409 within the 4340 bar family is the pairing of a normalized-and-tempered supplied condition with special aircraft-quality cleanliness requirements, verified by magnetic-particle inspection. The N&T condition gives uniform, machinable material with a refined grain structure, while the cleanliness controls raise fatigue reliability above the general air-melt bar spec – without moving to full vacuum remelting.

Typical applications include:

  • Crankshafts and connecting rods
  • Rotating engine and gearbox shafts
  • Highly stressed forged fittings
  • Fatigue-loaded pins and couplings

For the same forms supplied normalized and tempered without the special-cleanliness requirement, see the companion specification AMS 6484.

Tech Steel & Materials stocks and supplies AMS 6409 bar, forging, and tubing to aerospace and defense tolerances – request a quote for certified material cut to your size and quantity.

Specification: AMS 6409
Material: 4340 Alloy Steel (Normalized & Tempered, Special Aircraft-Quality Cleanliness)
Product Form: Bar, Forging, Tubing
UNS: G43400
Density: 0.284 lb/in³ (7.85 g/cm³)

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